St. Croix Sheep have been used to develop other breeds such as the Royal White. The best genetics wont keep an animal from starving to death. As one of the most populous sheep breeds in America, the Suffolk is a popular choice for meat producers. Origin: This mutton breed was developed in South Africa in the 1930s from Dorset Horn and Blackheaded Persia for the extensive regions of South Africa. As hair sheep breeds become more popular, it will be important for breeders to ensure the future integrity of the breeds. WHY I DON'T RAISE ST. CROIX SHEEP | DORPER vs. ST. CROIX as Meat Breeds Hi..I have a merino female sheep and I would like to know if its possible to cross it with male dorper sheep to get pregnant .. Do Dorpers only breed seasonally ? Hair sheep breeds are growing in popularity as consumers look for economical ways to raise homestead meat animals. Katahdins tend to birth twins, with triplets and quadruplets occurring often with good flock management. The breed was created by crossing Dorset and Blackheaded Persian sheep. Origin: This breed is sometimes referred to as Barbados Blackbelly, but it is different from the polled Barbados as a result of crosses with European breeds. I have a very small Dorper ewe, she is 7 months old but very small. 2. The breed was created by crossing Dorset and Blackheaded Persian sheep. This is inconvenient since you must pasture ram lambs separately from ewes to prevent unplanned pregnancies. As mentioned earlier, the Katahdin breed has served us well. I bottle fed him for three months and give him grain 2x a day, and free choice hay as well as pasture grass. Well, at least Katahdins, St Croix and barbs. Resistance to Internal Parasites in Lambs of Hair Sheep Composite Breeds Can you advise on the availability of a good ram and 10-12 ewe lambs this Spring. Ulf, Vet. What is worse, however, is the fact that there are breeders who do not select for shedding ability and for the show ring instead. In winter puts on coat that is shed as temperatures increase. Twice a year my friend with Polypays shows up at work doubled over as he shuffles around in pain. Some Ideas About Crossbreeding Sheep | Oklahoma State University The major disadvantage is that they grow slower and produce a lighter weight carcass than most breeds of European origin. Yes, you can milk Dorper sheep! I think that we are asking for bloat. If this same time is spent building homestead fencing, watersystems, improving lambing or handling facilities, its improving an operation. My friend used to manage a flock of purebreds of both breeds and crosses. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Being native to Iceland, this breed is exceptionally cold-hardy, and is an excellent and efficient forager making it able to thrive and find food in harsh environments. We live in central NSW ( Australia ) our usual rainfall is 30 inchs, temp range from -7 deg to 45 deg C ( yes 115 F ) but over the past 3 years we have been experiencing a huge drought. Differences in the taste of sheep breeds - BC Boards About. Newbie trying to decide (Katahdin, Dorper, or St. Croix) He farms in the Finger Lakes area in upstate New York. Since todays hair sheep breeds are developed from hardy ancestors, they are considered easy keepers because they have a natural resistance to disease and parasites. Fact: Eight or ten years ago you could expect a 5-10 cents/pound discount for hair animals. Are you interested in raising sheep for meat? Hair sheep breeds simply shed their hair covering and fleecy undercoat when the weather warms. The bodybuilder of the sheep world, the Texel sheep is known for its heavily-muscled and sturdy frame. This breed is also exceptionally hardy, able to thrive in both the cold, and the hot, humid climates in which many farmers struggle to. Updated: Monday, February 06, 2023 02:46 PM. Katahdin Hair Sheep | Successful Farming Dorper and Katahdin are medium size breeds. Now meat sheep producers are lucky if wool prices cover . Members List; Customize Search Results Format: Quick Search: Flock ID: Member Name: Farm Name: State: Records 1 - 100 of 1770 records found matching your criteria: All Records : Page 1 of 18 Go To Page . They grow quickly and reach market weight early. Grazing animals put on weight quickly in preparation for the long winters. Docking tails is unnecessary, although you still see some old timers that dock just because they always have. Cheviots produce alert, strong lambs who are efficient foragers. Ulf owns and operates White Clover Sheep Farm and breeds and raises grass-fed White Dorper sheep and Kiko goats without any grain feeding and offers breeding stock suitable for grazing. In general they have low maintenance requirements. Question is this common? They also tend to be highly mobile, which means they will climb on top of anything. In another study conducted by Gamble and Zajac for the Agricultural Research Service of the USDA and Virginia Tech, the scientists found that St. Croix "demonstrated high levels of acquired resistance to Haemonchus contortus under conditions of experimental or natural infection." However, if thats what you are looking for then this breed might not be for you. This has nothing to do with genetics and everything to do with the latitude in which the animal lives: Things being equal, our weights will be lower than the weights of similar Katahdins raised in Canada, but higher than ones raised in Florida. Crossing these breeds with woolen breeds for efficient meat production does hold some potential. Technical Abstract: Katahdins have hair and not wool, which means they are a low-maintenance breed that will shed their hair naturally. The Katahdin and the St Croix give the dogs a little more run for their money, but they are not silly and bounce off fences like some other breeds can even with a lot of handling. Purebred Dorper rams can reach a live-weight of 90-120 kg and ewes 50-80kg. This makes them one of the more profitable breeds to specialize in. A type of hair breed, Katahdin sheep originate in the United States. Most Muslims prefer intact ram lambs without tails being docked. In addition, there is almost no incidence of flystrike with hair sheep breeds. As we said in the introduction, if youre looking to earn multiple income streams from your sheep, youll probably find Katahdins to be the better option. Half of the group thinks it is okay to feed hot sheep, the other half disagrees. His information is given at the conclusion of the article, pasted below. Culling the genetic faults and only keeping the best rams for breeding will ensure a good future for any new hair sheep breeds. Dorpers are theoretically better muscled, meatier carcass, faster growing, but we haven't seen that to be true. Everything You Need to Know About Hair Sheep - Cross S Ranch For example, we consider time spent worming, shearing, docking and trimming hooves as merely maintaining an operation. Dorper sheep do well in warm, arid climates, but can tolerate cold as well. Looking forward to reply. This breed tolerates both heat and cold making them a good choice for most climates. The Dorper carcass has a good conformation and fat distribution. Three ewes needed assistance lambing (one got it, the other two didnt and lost their lambs), one of which was 8 years old. we find dorpers a great sheep to raise and to eat.. had ribs tonight and use the grease on the dry dog food.. dogs love it.. In California prices for hair sheep have surpassed prices for wool sheep and in New Holland they are catching up. Despite being a hairsheep, White Dorpers do not lack winter hardiness Photographer: Ulf Kintzel. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Dorper fullbloods, Katahdin fullbloods and St Croix fullbloods, We have a nice big fullblood dorper ram that we are putting over the St Croix and the Katahdin. Sheep: Dorper, White Dorper and Australian White Sheep Exports Because of their hair, like the Dorper they do not produce lanolin which will give their meat a milder taste. Parasitol. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Breeding Season: They breed throughout the year. The main questions to ask yourself to determine the answer are: Katahdin sheep come in multiple color varieties, whereas Dorper sheep are white and black. For registered breeding stock, permanent wooly fibers are a no-no. J. Anim Sci 77:215-222. If you consider hairsheep like White Dorpers in the future dont forget to ask the breeder about the shedding ability of their flock! Reaching maturity earlier than many breeds, the Suffolk lamb will reach an average of 116 pounds by 100 days of age. But what about the market lambs getting too fat? As they say, the proof is in the pudding eating. Blackbellys have hair and not wool, making them a low-maintenance breed. They reach sexual maturity early, and will remain fertile for a longer period of time than many other breeds. May 23, 2011 #3 Beekissed Herd Master Joined Aug 3, 2008 Messages 3,634 Reaction score 5,536 Points 453 Location mountains of WV Effects of high heat load conditions on body weight, feed intake 2023, Countryside - All Rights Reserved, Raising Sheep For Profit: Milking Sheep Offer a Small Farm Alternative, Raising Sheep: Buying and Caring for Your First Flock, Raising Sheep For Profit: How to Sell Raw Fleece, Raising Sheep For Profit: A Cattle Man's View. The Kasteel White Dorper Stud farm lies in an arid area of the Republic of South Africa, called the Great Karoo. keep checking it out! Four years ago we began converting all our cropland into pasture and expanded the flock. Dorper-sired lambs produce carcasses that are most similar in weight and muscling to that of wool breeds, but generally have greater fatness when slaughtered at the same age. . Libyans prefer old worn out buck goats for their stronger flavor. a From the review: Notter, g. 1978. Dorpers Our goal is to develop a flock of productive, easy-care sheep that are scrapie resistant, require no shearing and that reach market specs on grass. Katahdins are a popular meat breed for sheep farmers. Some of the ancestors of these breeds originated in Africa and were brought to the Caribbean Islands, Central America and northern South America during the 18th and 19th century. . His website address is www.whitecloversheepfarm.com. The katahdin//dorper crosses are noticeably bigger than the pure katahdins. Weve found that while genetics play an important role in weight gains, flock management, parasite control, forage quality and forage availability seem to be more important when it comes to the bottom line. Despite its origins in a cold northern climate, the Katahdin is remarkably well-suited to warm weather living. Although the breed was created in the 1930s, it is still fairly new to the US. Thirdly how long after separation to market. or you can contact me at- To properly flush a ewe, she should be on an upward nutritional plane and gaining weight. i do not want to cull her from the flock! Our flock is managed through pasture rotation from April until late December. Dorper Sheep vs. Katahdin Sheep. Why they are Crossed Coat & Color: Solid white or white with black head. Dorpers tend to be a little larger, and Katahdins are excellent mothers, so a Dorper /Kathadin cross is nearly perfect. We have eight foot Scotch Pines that look like a girdled palm tree and have seen them strip an old dried Christmas tree of its needles. Moreover, RT was slightly less for Katahdin vs. Dorper in period 4 at 13:00 and 17:00 however, RR was less for Katahdin than for Dorper in periods 3 and 4. Royal White (Dorper x St.Croix) Coat & Color: Coat can be any color or color pattern. I would say try the dorpers.. we only raise a few for there is only us out here. Dorset ewes weigh approximately 150-200 pounds, with the rams weighing on average 275 pounds. They reach sexual maturity very early, with ewes able to breed between 7 to 9 months of age. Privacy Policy | Terms of Service | Contact | About Us | Sitemap, As one of the most populous sheep breeds in America, the. Im very new here currently living in Virginia. The leather from hair sheep grain is finer than the leather from wool breeds and brings in a larger amount of money. Unfortunately, Mr. Piel did not live long enough to see his breed reach having a registry and breed standards. This information may be used to compare breeds of hair sheep. They naturally shed their wool throughout the seasons. 13 Hair Sheep Breeds You Should Know About - The Homesteading Hippy Due to the high amount of red muscle fibers, the Icelandic sheep has a uniquely tender and fine texture. I have noticed that some lambs are showing caramel patches. Signatures of selection in sheep and goats infected with Haemonchus The Blackbelly is a smaller breed of sheep, with ewes maturing at around 100 pounds, and rams weighing on average 120 pounds. I could always pick out the dorper/katahdin crosses. Katahdin can be used for both meat and milk, whereas Dorper sheep are only good for meat production. While I cant speak for other hair sheep breeds, Katahdin sheep are often more flighty than many other breeds: Several producers of both hair and wool animals have found coyote losses are considerably lower with Katahdins. 1999. Photo courtesy of:Dr. Stephan A. Wildeus. Ta Paul.5. If you have a disability and are having trouble accessing information on this website or need materials in an alternate format, please contact Cornell University via email at, Cornell University is located on the traditional homelands of the Gayogoh:n. Origin: This breed originated from Maine, U.S. from crosses of woolen breeds mainly Suffolk and later Wiltshire Horn with hair sheep from the Virgin Islands. You will want to take into account the mature size of the animal (you can expect to yield 40% of an animals live weight in meat), the quality of meat, and whether it will tolerate your climate.
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