Suicide Rates. 20–24 Year Old Males — In 2018, the rate of reported P&S syphilis among males aged 20–24 years was 44.6 cases per 100,000 males (Figures 42 and 44, Table 34). Syphilis data includes only primary and secondary syphilis cases and does not include congenital and early latent syphilis cases. The majority occurred in teens and young adults ages 15 to 24. About 1 in 4 (26%) of all new HIV infections is among youth ages 13 to 24 years. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Among women, the prevalence of laboratory-diagnosed HIV among those aged 15–19 years was 9% and among those aged 20–24 years was 30%. Males had more than 5X the rate of females at 17.2 cases per 100,000 population compared to 2.7, respectively. Most people with STDs don’t have obvious symptoms, but without treatment they can spread disease and possibly develop serious complications. More than 500 million people are living with genital HSV (herpes) infection and an estimated 300 million women have an HPV infection, the primary cause of cervical cancer. For both females and males, rates varied by state. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. The majority of states with the highest reported case rates were in the South (Figures M and N). Treatment with HIV medicines (called antiretroviral therapy or ART) is recommended for everyone with HIV, including children and adolescents.HIV medicines help people with HIV live longer, healthier lives and reduce the risk of HIV transmission.. Several factors affect HIV treatment in children and adolescents, including a child’s growth and … About 15 percent of them (1 in 7) are unaware they are infected.An estimated 38,700 Americans became newly infected with HIV in 2016.Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men bear the greatest burden by risk group, representing an estimated 26,000 of new HIV infections per year. The P&S syphilis rate among males in this age group has increased each year since 2011, with an increase of 53.5% from 2014 (7.1 cases per 100,000 males) and 7.9% from 2017 (10.1 cases per 100,000 males) (Figure 44, Table 34). These declines provide ecologic evidence of population effectiveness of HPV vaccination in females. Among females aged 16–24 years entering the program in 41 states and the District of Columbia, the median state-specific gonorrhea prevalence in 2018 was 2.2% (range: 0.4% to 7.6%) (Figure Q). How You Can Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases Teen Pregnancy. It’s estimated that young people ages 15 to 24 acquire half of all new STD cases and 1 in 4 sexually active adolescent girls has an STD, according to the report. Incidence and prevalence estimates suggest that young people aged 15–24 years acquire half of all new STDs1 and that one in four sexually-active adolescent females has an STD, such as chlamydia or human papillomavirus (HPV).2 Compared with older adults, sexually-active adolescents aged 15–19 years and young adults aged 20–24 years are at higher risk of acquiring STDs for a combination of behavioral, biological, and cultural reasons. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) In 2017, there were 55 cases of newly diagnosed HIV among persons aged 15-24 years in Oklahoma for a rate of 10.2 cases per 100,000 population aged 15-24. Among those aged 20–24 years, the rate increased 1.6% during 2017–2018 (from 2,853.7 to 2,899.2 cases per 100,000 population) (Table 10). Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection in the United States.1 Starting in 2006, HPV vaccines have been recommended for routine use in United States females aged 11–12 years, with catch-up vaccination through age 26.7,8 Since late 2011, routine use of the HPV vaccine has been recommended for males aged 11–12 years, with catch-up vaccination through age 21;8-10 this age limit was recently extended to 26 years.11 Vaccination through age 26 has been recommended for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) and persons who are immunocompromised (including those infected with HIV).8 In October 2018, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) extended licensing approval of the vaccine for women and men aged 27–45 years,12 and in June 2019, the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended that unvaccinated adults aged 27–45 years discuss receiving the HPV vaccine with their health care providers.11 For more information on HPV vaccination, see Other STDs. 20–24 Year Old Males — In 2018, as in previous years, men aged 20–24 years had the highest rate of reported chlamydia cases among all males (1,784.5 cases per 100,000 males). These files include data for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis. The following tables, slide sets, reports and links provide surveillance and program data and statistics related to adolescent health in California. https://www.cdc.gov/std/life-stages-populations/adolescents-youngadults.htm Nearly 60% of new infections in youth occur in African Americans, about 20% in Hispanics/Latinos, and about 20% in whites. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. 2019 January-December IDPH STD Data. The annual number of new HIV d… 4 June 2019 2020 January-December IDPH STD Provisional Data. Publications - Data & Statistics - STDs. Among males aged 16–24 years entering the program in 2018 in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, the median state-specific chlamydia prevalence was 6.6% (range: 1.0% to 13.3%) (Figure P). For chlamydia, rates of reported cases are consistently highest among females aged 15–24 years, likely reflecting targeted screening of young women; however, rates of reported gonorrhea cases are consistently highest among males aged 15–24 years. Phone: 737-255-4300. S tatistics on STD show that half of all sexually active people will get an STD by the time they … Syphilis statistics. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Half of all STIs occur in people 25 years of age or younger. Cervical ectopy refers to columnar cells, which are typically found within the cervical canal, located on the outer surface of the cervix. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can … Whether these smaller increases in the past year compared to the past five years indicate a slowing to the increasing trend of rates of chlamydia and gonorrhea cannot be assessed with current data, and will take further years of case surveillance to determine. The P&S syphilis rate among men in this age group has increased each year since 2006, with a 44.3% increase from 2014 (30.9 cases per 100,000 males) and 7.0% from 2017 (41.7 cases per 100,000 males) (Figure 44, Table 34). New fact sheet provides the three steps you can take if you were recently diagnosed with gonorrhea or chlamydia, including resources to help you talk to your partner. Email the HIV/STD Program. HealthFinder.gov STD Testing: Conversation Starters external icon Similarly, the rate of reported gonorrhea in females and males aged 15–24 years increased 0.1% and 0.4%, respectively, during 2017–2018; however, increases of 29.7% and 46.7% were noted during 2014–2018 for females and males aged 15–24 years, respectively. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. The National Job Training Program (NJTP) is an educational program for socioeconomically disadvantaged youth aged 16–24 years and is administered at more than 100 sites throughout the country. Of the three most commonly reported sexually transmitted diseases, Syphilis is by far the least common. Among 15- to 19-year-olds, the overall birthrate has fallen by two-thirds since 1991 – from 61.8 live births per 1,000 women to 20.3 in 2016, according to the CDC. The teen birth rate in the United States is at a record low, dropping below 18 births per 1,000 girls and women ages 15 to 19 for the first time since the government began regularly collecting data on this group, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of newly released data from the National Center for Health Statistics.. One in four new STI cases occur in teenagers. (January 25, 2021), Just Diagnosed? Teen pregnancy is one of the main reasons why teens drop out of school. These updated estimates provide the clearest picture to date of how common and costly STIs are in the United States. (August 8, 2013), KABI Chronicles: The Edge Motion Comic Series – An original, comic-based, serial drama following the lives of nine fictional high school and college friends as they navigate young adulthood, while also educating viewers about HIV and STDs. All of the STD data found in this report, including case statistics for HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, are from the C.D.C.’s latest data release from October 2019. There were 33,725 cases of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis reported in 2019 compared to 32,024 cases in 2018. Know your CONDOM DOs & DON’Tspdf iconpdf icon, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Among males aged 15–24 years, the overall rate of reported cases of chlamydia (1,382.0 cases per 100,000 males) increased 3.5% from 2017 (1,335.6 cases per 100,000 males) and 30.9% from 2014 (1,055.4 cases per 100,000 males) (Table 12B). According to teenage pregnancy statistics, 1 out of every 3 girls in U.S. becomes pregnant before she turns 20. October 8, 2019 – Growing threat of newborn deaths from syphilis Combined cases of syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia reached an all-time high in the United States in 2018, according to the annual Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance Report released today by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The rate of reported chlamydia cases among women aged 20–24 years remained relatively stable during 2017–2018 (0.8% increase); however, within this age group, females aged 20 years had an increase of 3.3% (Table 12A). 46% of American high school students have had sexual intercourse and potentially are at risk … Infections that have not been diagnosed are not represented in the tables. The majority of states having the highest reported case rates were in the South (Figure K and Figure L). 1. Teen pregnancy. A Devastating Surge in Congenital Syphilis in Alabama (01-29-21) Updated Gonorrhea Treatment Recommendations (01-26-21) STD and COVID-19 Comorbidity. Post Office Box 149347, MC 1873 Austin, Texas 78714. This was only a 0.1% increase from 2017 (626.3 cases per 100,000 females) but a 29.7% increase from 2014 (483.4 cases per 100,000 females). The resources on this page provide information about the impact of STDs on youth as well as resources for reaching this population. During 2017–2018, the rate increased 26.6%. Among females aged 15–24 years, the population targeted for chlamydia screening, the overall rate of reported cases of chlamydia in 2018 was 3,693.6 cases per 100,000 females (Table 12A). Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. (April 16, 2012), STDs in Adolescents and Young Adults – An overview of the 2018 STD Surveillance Report statistics and data collection methods. Many people get infected with HIV as a teen or young adult. Among females aged 16–24 years entering the program in 2018 in 41 states and the District of Columbia, the median state-specific chlamydia prevalence was 12.5% (range: 5.7% to 19.3%) (Figure O). (August 4, 2016), Let’s Talk About Sexual Health – Video for doctors and young adults on how to talk about sexual health. A recent meta-analysis that included data from over 60 million individuals from 14 high-income countries, including the United States, showed a substantial impact of HPV vaccination on: genital HPV infections among adolescent girls and young women; high-grade cervical lesions among young women; and anogenital warts among adolescent boys and girls, and among young men and women.13 Cervicovaginal prevalence of any quadrivalent HPV vaccine type has been estimated for civilian, non-institutionalized females aged 14–34 years using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES; see Section A2.4 in the Appendix).14 Prevalence decreased significantly from 2003–2006 (the pre-vaccine era) to 2011–2014 in specimens from females aged 14–19 years and 20–24 years, the age groups most likely to benefit from HPV vaccination. Among men whose risk factors for HIV are known, 85 percent of men reported having male-to-male sexual contact. Email data requests to HIV/STD Program - This email can be used to request data and statistics on HIV, TB, and STDs in Texas.It cannot be used to get treatment or infection history for individuals, or to request information on programs and services. Data.illinois.gov. National Objectives and Goals, Appendix C. STD Surveillance Case Definitions, Customizable Infographic with Instructions, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. During 2017–2018, the rate of reported gonorrhea for women in this age group only increased 1.5% but increased 32.3% during 2014–2018 (Table 21). Confidentiality Issues and Use of Sexually Transmitted Disease Services Among Sexually Experienced Persons Aged 15–25 Years — United States, 2013–2015 – MMWR March 10, 2017, 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines – Adolescents – STD screening and treatment information for youth and young adults. An interesting reality derived from contemporary teenage sexuality statistics is that girls between the age of 15 and 19 are less likely to have sex, which is possibly because of the fear of becoming pregnant, getting infected with sexually transmitted diseases or HIV or simply because they are more informed and mature. In 2016, WHO estimated 376 million new infections with 1 of 4 STIs: chlamydia (127 million), gonorrhoea (87 million), syphilis (6.3 million) and trichomoniasis (156 million). To increase the stability of the 2018 estimates, chlamydia or gonorrhea prevalence data are presented when valid test results for 100 or more students per year are available for the population subgroup and state. STIs have a profound impact on sexual and reproductive health worldwide.More than 1 million STIs are acquired every day. 2018 January-December IDPH STD Data. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. 15–19 Year Old Females — In 2018, females aged 15–19 years had the second highest rate of reported gonorrhea cases (548.1 cases per 100,000 females) compared with other age groups among females (Figures 19 and 20, Table 21). In 2018, among females aged 15–24 years, the rate was 627.0 cases per 100,000 females (Table 23A). 15–19 Year Old Males — In 2018, the rate of reported gonorrhea cases among males aged 15–19 years was 320.5 cases per 100,000 males (Figures 19 and 20, Table 21). During 2017–2018, the rate of reported gonorrhea for men in this age group only increased 1.0% but increased 49.2% during 2014–2018 (Table 21). However, left untreated, syphilis is the most harmful of the three, causing serious brain, heart, lung, and … Among males aged 16–24 years entering the program in 46 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, the median state-specific gonorrhea prevalence in 2018 was 0.7% (range: 0.0% to 4.8%) (Figure R). In 2018, the birth rate among 15- to 19-year-old … HIV cases are not reported for some cities. For some STDs, such as chlamydia, adolescent females may have increased susceptibility to infection because of increased cervical ectopy. An e… Although rates of reported chlamydia and gonorrhea increased only marginally among both sexes during 2017–2018, the increases observed before 2017 were much more striking. Data in Figure 1 and Figure 2 are courtesy of the CDC ’s National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS Data Brief No. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. CDC twenty four seven. All of NJTP’s chlamydia screening tests and the majority of gonorrhea screening tests are conducted by a single national contract laboratory (Center for Disease Detection, LLC, San Antonio, Texas). Chlamydia, the number one reported infectious disease in the state, increased by 4% to 24,535 cases in 2019. This is a problem Mississippi can solve: Other states have significantly decreased their teen birth and STD rates by adopting medically-accurate, evidence-based, and age appropriate sex education. 362, April 2020).. Trends over Time. Far fewer U.S. teens are having to juggle adolescence and parenthood, as teen births continue their long-term decline. Rates varied by state for both males and females. More HIV statistic… New HIV infections in youth in 2010. In Mississippi, the burden of HIV is disproportionately high for men who have sex with men (MSM). National Trends and Statistics Annually the Florida Department of Health provides the federal government with statistical data collected though out our state in regards to sexually transmitted diseases and treatment. During 2014–2018, the rate of reported chlamydia cases in 20–24 year old females increased 11.9% (Table 10). Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) ... IQuery. The rate of reported cases of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and P&S syphilis increased for both sexes in 15–24 year olds during 2017–2018. Saving Lives, Protecting People, Confidentiality Issues and Use of Sexually Transmitted Disease Services Among Sexually Experienced Persons Aged 15–25 Years — United States, 2013–2015, 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines – Adolescents, Talking with Your Teens about Sex: Going Beyond “the Talk”, Adolescents, Technology and Reducing Risk for HIV, STDs and Pregnancy, Shaping Tomorrow’s Leaders Today: Community Sexual Health Program Cultivates Leadership Skills in Youth, Healthy Relationships, Healthy Life: College Workshops Empower Students to Protect Their Own Sexual Health, KABI Chronicles: The Edge Motion Comic Series, STI Prevalence, Incidence, and Cost Estimates, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Guidance During Disruption of STD Clinical Services, Disseminated Gonococcal Infection HAN Template, Gonorrhea with Reduced Susceptibility HAN Template, STD Data Management & Information Technology, EHE: Scaling Up HIV Prevention Services in STD Specialty Clinics, National Disease Intervention Specialist (DIS) Recognition Day, Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project (GISP), Erythromycin (0.5%) Ophthalmic Ointment Shortage, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. STD Statistics - 2019 Summary. (August 3, 2017). 2 Compared with older adults, sexually-active adolescents aged 15–19 years and young adults aged 20–24 years are at higher risk of … Read more about Resources - Data & Statistics - STDS; Publications. In 2012, chlamydia cases decreased 5.6% in 15-19 year olds and increased 2.1% in … Among men who participated in the 2016 HIV serosurvey, the prevalence of laboratory-diagnosed HIV among those aged 15–19 years was 4% and among those aged 20–24 years was 19%. 15–19 Year Old Males — In 2018, the rate of reported P&S syphilis cases among males aged 15–19 years was 10.9 cases per 100,000 males (Figures 42 and 44, Table 34). CDC estimates that youth ages 15-24 account for almost half of the 26 million new sexually transmitted infections that occurred in the United States in 2018. Incidence and prevalence estimates suggest that young people aged 15–24 years acquire half of all new STDs 1 and that one in four sexually-active adolescent females has an STD, such as chlamydia or human papillomavirus (HPV). Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is among the most prevalent of sexually transmitted infections.1,17 Most genital HSV infections in the United States are caused by HSV type 2 (HSV-2), while HSV type 1 (HSV-1) infections are typically orolabial and acquired during childhood.18,19 NHANES data have shown that among adolescents aged 14–19 years, HSV-1 seroprevalence has significantly decreased by almost 23%, from 39.0% during 1999–2004 to 30.1% during 2005–2010, indicating declining orolabial infection in this age group.19 HSV-2 seroprevalence in this age group was much lower in both time periods.19, Other studies have found that genital HSV-1 infections are increasing among young adults.20-22 This has been attributed, in part, to the decline in orolabial HSV-1 infections, because those who lack HSV-1 antibodies at sexual debut are more susceptible to genital HSV-1 infection.19,23 Increasingly common oral sex behavior among adolescents and young adults also has been suggested as a contributing factor.19,24. Anogenital wart prevalence also decreased significantly during 2009–2014 among men aged 20–24 years (Figure 52B); these declines among young men are consistent with herd protection from vaccination among females. 20–24 Year Old Females — In 2018, women aged 20–24 years had the highest rate of reported chlamydia cases (4,064.6 cases per 100,000 females) compared with any other age group for either sex (Figures 5 and 6, Table 10). For information on neonatal HSV infections, see Special Focus Profiles, STDs in Women and Infants. Among those aged 15–19 years, the rate of reported cases of chlamydia increased 1.8% during 2017–2018 (from 2,072.3 to 2,110.6 cases per 100,000 population) (Table 10). Mississippi has always had one of the highest teen birth and sexually transmitted disease (STD) infection rates in the country. The P&S syphilis rate among women in this age group has increased each year since 2011 and has increased 122% (4.5 cases per 100,000 females) (Figure 43, Table 34). But teens need to know that most states have laws that allow teenagers to get reproductive health services, and that includes contraception and STD testing, without parental consent. In 2018, the rate of reported primary and secondary (P&S) syphilis among females aged 15–24 years was 7.2 cases per 100,000 females, a 28.6% increase from 2017 (5.6 cases per 100,000 females) and a 100.0% increase from 2014 (3.6 cases per 100,000 females). Increases in rates of reported cases of chlamydia during 2017–2018 were largest among 18–year old women (2.9%) (Table 12A). Chlamydia. Even from estimates, however, what is clear from the statistics about STIs in the U.S. is that young people bear a large portion of the STI burden. NHANES data have shown that among pregnant women with three or fewer lifetime sex partners, seronegativity for both HSV-1 and HSV-2 increased from 1999–2006 to 2007–2014,25 raising the possibility that pregnant women with fewer sex partners may have increased risk of acquiring genital HSV during pregnancy and vertically transmitting HSV to their neonates. Many are curable, others are treatable, all are preventable. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) are the most commonly reported diseases in Washington State. Among males aged 15–24 years in 2018, the rate was 28.2 cases per 100,000 males, a 7.2% increase from 2017 (26.3 cases per 100,000 males) and a 44.6% increase from 2014 (19.5 cases per 100,000 males). Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. In 2018, there were 1,087,277 reported cases of chlamydial infection among persons aged 15–24 years, representing 61.8% of all reported chlamydia cases. January 2019 - October 2020; Archived Statistics. Testing and treatment is essential for these special groups. Additional information about NJTP can be found in Section A2.1 in the Appendix. While sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) affect individuals of all ages, STDs take a particularly heavy toll on young people. Suicide rates are based on the number of people who have died by suicide per 100,000 population. The rate of reported chlamydia in females and males aged 15–24 years increased 1.0% and 3.5%, respectively, during 2017–2018; however, increases of 11.8% and 30.9% were noted during 2014–2018 for females and males aged 15–24 years, respectively. (November 30, 2012), Podcast: STD Awareness: Reaching Youth – Dr. Gail Bolan, Director of CDC’s Division of STD Prevention, discusses the role healthcare providers play in educating young patients about sexual health and STD prevention. The rate for men in this age group increased 3.3% during 2017–2018 and 31.1% during 2014–2018 (Figures 5 and 7, Table 10). During 2017–2018, the rate of reported gonorrhea cases decreased 1.3% for persons aged 15–19 years and increased 1.2% for persons aged 20–24 years (Table 21). Health-care claims data from adolescents and adults with employer-provided private health insurance in the United States were used to examine the population effectiveness of HPV vaccination on two clinical sequelae of HPV infection: high-grade histologically-detected cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grades 2 and 3 (CIN2+),15 and anogenital warts.16 Prevalence of CIN2+ and of anogenital warts decreased significantly during 2007–2014 among females aged 15–19 and 20–24 years (Figures 51 and 52A); prevalence of anogenital warts also decreased significantly during 2009–2014 among women aged 25–29 years (Figure 52A).
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